The Dambulla Cave Temple , also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla , is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Sri Lanka's most iconic cultural landmarks. This ancient temple complex is located in the central part of the island and dates back over 2,000 years. Key Features of Dambulla Cave Temple: Rock-Cut Caves : The temple consists of five main caves carved into a massive granite rock that towers 160 meters above the surrounding plains. Buddhist Art and Statues : The caves are adorned with intricate murals covering over 2,100 square meters, making it the largest collection of Buddhist mural paintings in Sri Lanka. Inside, you'll also find more than 150 statues, including a striking 15-meter-long reclining Buddha. Historical Significance : This temple was a refuge for King Valagamba in the 1st century BCE. After regaining his throne, he transformed the caves into a magnificent monastery. Spiritual Atmosphere : The serene ambiance of the temple, combined with the breatht...